A suspension or physique modification designed to extend the experience peak and floor clearance of a selected mannequin 12 months compact pickup truck. These kits usually embrace elements corresponding to taller springs, modified shocks, and generally physique spacers to lift the automobile’s body relative to the axles and wheels. For instance, putting in this modification permits for the fitment of bigger tires or supplies improved off-road functionality.
The appliance of such a modification to a automobile from this mannequin 12 months can provide a number of benefits. These embrace enhanced aesthetics, the flexibility to traverse tough terrain extra simply, and an improved vantage level for the motive force. Traditionally, these modifications gained reputation as a result of elevated demand for custom-made automobiles and the will for enhanced off-road efficiency capabilities in client vans.
The next data will discover the varied varieties accessible, set up concerns, potential impacts on automobile dealing with and security, and essential facets to think about earlier than enterprise such a modification to a automobile from this manufacturing 12 months.
1. Suspension Geometry
The story of a pickup truck and its altered stance begins not with brute pressure, however with exact angles and calculated curves. The suspension geometry, the intricate community of angles and distances governing the wheel’s motion, is irrevocably modified when a elevate is launched. Understanding this modification is paramount to a secure and efficient modification, turning a possible peril right into a realized enchancment.
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Roll Heart Migration
Lifting a 1999 Ford Ranger usually causes the roll heart, an imaginary level round which the physique rolls throughout cornering, to shift. This shift impacts dealing with; a better roll heart can result in elevated physique roll and doubtlessly destabilize the automobile, notably throughout emergency maneuvers. Corrective measures, corresponding to adjustable management arms, could also be essential to mitigate these results and keep predictable dealing with.
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Camber Angle Alteration
The camber angle, the inward or outward tilt of the tire relative to the vertical axis, is considerably affected by a suspension elevate. Constructive camber, the place the highest of the tire tilts outward, may end up in uneven tire put on on the internal edges. Conversely, detrimental camber may cause put on on the outer edges. Adjustable ball joints or camber plates could be required to realign the camber inside manufacturing facility specs, maximizing tire life and optimizing dealing with.
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Toe Angle Misalignment
Lifting the Ranger additionally impacts the toe angle, the course during which the tires level relative to one another. Incorrect toe settings may cause speedy tire put on and instability at freeway speeds. An alignment is completely essential after putting in a elevate, making certain the toe is correctly adjusted to compensate for the altered suspension geometry. Failure to take action can dramatically shorten tire lifespan and compromise automobile security.
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Driveline Vibration Introduction
Altering the experience peak shifts the angle of the driveshaft, and that is what transfers energy to the wheels. This transformation may cause vibrations, a transparent signal of stress. The vibrations might be as a result of elevated angles on the u-joints (common joints). To mitigate this, an extended driveshaft or a service bearing drop package could be wanted to take care of acceptable driveline angles.
These interconnected aspects of suspension geometry spotlight the complexity concerned in modifying a 1999 Ford Ranger with a elevate. It is not merely about elevating the automobile; it is about understanding and managing the implications of that change to make sure the continued security, efficiency, and longevity of the automobile. The geometry impacts the standard of the drive, the lifespan of your tires, and the protection of the automobile.
2. Tire Clearance
The story of a raised ’99 Ranger usually hinges on a seemingly easy idea: area. Tire clearance, the gap between the tire and surrounding automobile elements, dictates the dimensions of the rubber that may be safely accommodated. With out satisfactory clearance, bigger tires, a standard motivation for putting in a elevate, grow to be a legal responsibility, not an asset. They will rub in opposition to the wheel wells, body, or suspension elements, main to break, compromised dealing with, and even harmful driving circumstances. A elevate package’s success is, in some ways, measured by its potential to offer this significant area.
Think about a Ranger proprietor who, pushed by the will for a extra aggressive stance, installs a elevate with out meticulously calculating tire clearance. The quick consequence is the grating sound of tire in opposition to steel throughout turns, a relentless reminder of misjudgment. This rubbing not solely damages the tires, shortening their lifespan, but in addition wears away on the wheel wells, doubtlessly resulting in rust and structural weaknesses. Extra critically, it impacts the automobile’s steering, creating unpredictable dealing with, particularly throughout emergency maneuvers. This cautionary story illustrates the direct and sometimes unforgiving relationship between tire clearance and automobile security. Subsequently, elevate kits provide satisfactory tire clearance so this is not going to happen.
Finally, tire clearance is greater than only a quantity; it’s a defining issue within the efficiency and security of a lifted ’99 Ranger. Correct calculation and consideration are important elements of the modification course of. Making certain ample clearance prevents harm, maintains dealing with, and permits the truck to attain its meant objective. That is particularly essential to forestall any additional harm to the automobile and to maximise its use.
3. Driveline Angles
The saga of modifying a 1999 Ford Ranger usually includes a hidden protagonist: driveline angles. These angles, fashioned by the intersection of the driveshaft and the transmission/differential, are usually inconspicuous, silently transmitting energy from the engine to the wheels. Nonetheless, introducing a elevate package dramatically alters this equilibrium, turning these beforehand benign angles into a possible supply of great mechanical misery. A considerable alteration in experience peak with out addressing these angles can precipitate untimely put on, vibration, and, in excessive cases, full driveline failure. The driveline angles are notably essential element when contemplate a elevate package.
Think about the situation of a Ranger proprietor who, keen to reinforce his truck’s off-road prowess, installs a elevate with out contemplating the following modifications to the driveline. Initially, the elevated floor clearance is widely known. Nonetheless, refined vibrations start to manifest at freeway speeds, rising progressively worse over time. Ignoring these warning indicators, the proprietor continues to drive the truck, finally resulting in a catastrophic U-joint failure, stranding him miles from civilization. This anecdote underscores the crucial significance of understanding and mitigating the impression of altered driveline angles. Set up of a elevate package impacts the angle of the driveline.
In essence, understanding driveline angles is just not merely a technicality; it’s a prerequisite for making certain the longevity and reliability of a lifted 1999 Ford Ranger. Addressing these angles via applicable modifications, corresponding to putting in a service bearing drop package or a double cardan joint, is important for sustaining clean energy supply and stopping pricey mechanical failures. Ignoring these concerns transforms a seemingly useful improve right into a ticking time bomb, threatening the automobile’s efficiency and the proprietor’s security. The failure to care for this may end up in the discount of the standard of the driveshaft, and enhance the wear and tear of the engine.
4. Brake Line Size
The story of modifying a ’99 Ford Ranger usually overlooks an important element: the standard brake line. These versatile conduits, chargeable for transmitting hydraulic strain to the calipers, are simply forgotten within the pursuit of elevated floor clearance. Nonetheless, putting in a elevate package stretches these traces past their unique design, making a doubtlessly catastrophic state of affairs. The integrity of the braking system, the very basis of auto security, hinges on the adequacy of brake line size after a suspension modification.
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Line Extension Necessity
As a Ranger ascends on its new elevate, the axles transfer additional away from the body. This separation locations elevated pressure on the unique brake traces. With out ample slack, these traces grow to be taut, subjected to relentless rigidity with each flex of the suspension. The chance of rupture will increase dramatically, doubtlessly main to finish brake failure. Prolonged brake traces grow to be an absolute necessity, offering the required size to accommodate the elevated journey.
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Materials Degradation Danger
Even when the unique brake traces do not instantly snap, the fixed stretching can speed up materials degradation. The rubber or braided metal development weakens over time, turning into more and more susceptible to leaks and failures. Inspecting the traces repeatedly turns into paramount. Changing them with longer, extra sturdy traces designed for lifted functions is usually the wisest plan of action, making certain long-term reliability.
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Routing Concerns
Merely including longer traces is just not sufficient. The routing of those traces turns into equally crucial. They have to be fastidiously positioned to keep away from contact with suspension elements, the body, or the tires. Chafing in opposition to these surfaces can rapidly put on via the traces, resulting in leaks and potential brake failure. Securing the traces with applicable clips and brackets ensures they continue to be safely out of hurt’s approach, defending their integrity.
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Bleeding the System
After putting in prolonged brake traces, bleeding the braking system turns into important. Air trapped throughout the traces can compress, lowering braking effectiveness. An intensive bleeding course of removes this air, restoring agency pedal really feel and making certain optimum braking efficiency. Neglecting this step can compromise the automobile’s stopping energy, growing the danger of accidents.
These seemingly small traces play an outsized function within the security of a lifted 1999 Ford Ranger. Ignoring the necessity for satisfactory brake line size is akin to taking part in a harmful recreation, risking not solely the automobile’s integrity but in addition the well-being of its occupants. Addressing this often-overlooked element is a crucial step in reworking a modified truck from a possible hazard right into a dependable and succesful machine. The size of the brake line is a vital element to think about for automobile security.
5. Steering Linkages
The narrative of a lifted 1999 Ford Ranger usually pivots on a crucial, but ceaselessly underestimated component: the steering linkages. These mechanical elements, the sinews connecting the steering wheel to the wheels themselves, grow to be notably essential when a elevate package is launched. The act of elevating the automobile alters the geometry of the complete steering system, doubtlessly compromising its precision and responsiveness. A failure to correctly handle these modifications can rework a seemingly useful modification right into a dealing with nightmare, jeopardizing the protection and drivability of the truck.
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Pitman Arm and Loafer Arm Points
The Pitman arm and loafer arm, essential elements in lots of Ranger steering methods, are instantly affected by a elevate. The elevated angles ensuing from the elevate may cause these arms to bind or function exterior their designed vary, resulting in imprecise steering and elevated put on. A standard resolution includes putting in drop Pitman and loafer arms, which appropriate the angles and restore correct steering geometry. The absence of those corrections usually ends in a wandering steering really feel, making it troublesome to take care of a straight line, particularly at freeway speeds.
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Tie Rod Angle Issues
Tie rods, connecting the steering knuckle to the steering heart hyperlink, are additionally susceptible to the results of a elevate. Elevated angles can result in bump steer, a phenomenon the place the wheels steer themselves over bumps or uneven surfaces. Adjustable tie rod ends, and even full steering linkage replacements, could also be essential to attenuate bump steer and keep predictable dealing with. Ignoring this facet may end up in a disconcerting and doubtlessly harmful driving expertise.
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Steering Shaft Extension
In some circumstances, the steering shaft, connecting the steering wheel to the steering field, could require extension after putting in a elevate. The elevated distance between the physique and the chassis may cause the shaft to bind and even disconnect, main to an entire lack of steering management. A correctly prolonged steering shaft ensures clean and dependable steering operation all through the total vary of suspension journey. Neglecting this facet can have catastrophic penalties.
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Alignment Sensitivity Amplification
Even minor alignment points are amplified after a elevate. Modifications in experience peak have an effect on caster, camber, and toe, all of which have a direct impression on steering really feel and tire put on. A exact alignment, carried out by a professional technician, is important to optimize dealing with and forestall untimely tire put on. Skimping on the alignment can negate lots of the advantages of the elevate, leading to a truck that’s each uncomfortable and costly to function.
The combination of a elevate package with a 1999 Ford Ranger is just not merely a matter of bolting on new elements. It necessitates a complete understanding of how these modifications impression the steering linkages. Addressing potential points with the Pitman arm, loafer arm, tie rods, and steering shaft, coupled with a exact alignment, is crucial for sustaining secure and predictable dealing with. Failing to take action transforms a possible improve into a big legal responsibility, undermining the very objective of the modification.
6. Shock Absorbers
The saga of a 1999 Ford Ranger elevated by a elevate package inevitably results in the important function of shock absorbers. These unsung heroes of the suspension system are greater than mere elements; they’re the arbiters of consolation, management, and stability. A elevate package basically alters the dynamics of the suspension, stretching the unique shocks past their meant vary, rendering them insufficient for the duty. The choice of applicable shock absorbers turns into not only a suggestion, however a necessity for preserving the automobile’s dealing with traits.
Think about a Ranger proprietor who, enthralled by the improved look of his lifted truck, neglects the significance of upgrading the shock absorbers. Initially, the elevated floor clearance looks as if a triumph. Nonetheless, on the primary bumpy highway, the truck’s experience turns into jarring, the suspension bouncing uncontrollably after every impression. This lack of damping management not solely diminishes the driving expertise but in addition compromises security, notably throughout emergency maneuvers. The unique shocks, designed for a decrease experience peak, merely can not deal with the elevated journey and altered leverage of the lifted suspension. Changing these with longer, extra sturdy shocks designed for lifted functions restores a semblance of normalcy, mitigating the harshness and enhancing total dealing with.
In essence, the connection between shock absorbers and a elevate package for a 1999 Ford Ranger is considered one of trigger and impact. The elevate package alters the suspension geometry, necessitating using applicable shock absorbers to take care of experience high quality and dealing with. Ignoring this connection transforms a doubtlessly useful modification right into a detriment, compromising the automobile’s efficiency and security. Subsequently, cautious choice and set up of shock absorbers is a vital step in making certain the success of any elevate package set up.
7. Set up Complexity
The set up complexity surrounding a modification on a 1999 Ford Ranger is a story of talent, assets, and potential pitfalls. It is a story usually underestimated, reworking a seemingly simple improve right into a difficult endeavor. The extent of problem is very variable, depending on the kind of modification chosen, the instruments accessible, and the mechanical aptitude of the installer. The set up complexity is among the most essential resolution for this automobile.
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Part Disassembly and Reassembly
Many elevate kits require the disassembly of present suspension elements, a course of that may be deceptively intricate. Spring compressors, specialised wrenches, and penetrating oils grow to be important allies. A corroded bolt, stubbornly refusing to yield, can deliver progress to a grinding halt. The reassembly course of, equally demanding, necessitates exact torque specs and cautious alignment to make sure correct performance. Improper reassembly can result in untimely put on, dealing with points, and even element failure.
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Modification or Fabrication
Sure installations demand extra than simply bolting on pre-fabricated components. Some kits require modification of present automobile elements, corresponding to trimming the wheel wells or relocating brake traces. Others could necessitate fabrication of customized brackets or mounts to make sure correct fitment. These duties demand welding abilities, slicing instruments, and a radical understanding of automotive engineering rules. Making an attempt these modifications with out the required abilities and gear may end up in substandard workmanship and compromised security.
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Specialised Instruments and Gear
A fundamental socket set and a wrench will solely get one to this point within the realm of suspension modifications. Many duties require specialised instruments, corresponding to ball joint presses, spring compressors, and torque wrenches. Entry to a elevate can considerably ease the set up course of, offering ample room to maneuver and stopping again pressure. Investing in these instruments, or searching for the help of a store that possesses them, can considerably cut back the set up complexity and enhance the standard of the work.
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Potential for Sudden Points
Even with meticulous planning and preparation, sudden points usually come up in the course of the set up course of. A damaged bolt, a mislabeled half, or an incompatibility between the package and the automobile can throw a wrench into the works. Diagnosing and resolving these points usually requires endurance, resourcefulness, and a radical understanding of automotive methods. A willingness to improvise and adapt is important for navigating these unexpected challenges.
The attract of elevated floor clearance and a extra aggressive stance usually overshadows the realities of set up complexity. An intensive evaluation of 1’s abilities, assets, and the precise necessities of the elevate package is important earlier than embarking on such a challenge. Recognizing the potential pitfalls and making ready accordingly can rework a frightening activity right into a rewarding accomplishment, making certain that the improved look of the 1999 Ford Ranger is matched by a secure and dependable efficiency.
Ceaselessly Requested Questions
These inquiries signify the fruits of numerous late-night storage classes, whispered conversations amongst seasoned mechanics, and cautionary tales handed down via generations of pickup truck fans. They encapsulate essentially the most urgent considerations and important concerns surrounding this intricate modification.
Query 1: Will elevating the automobile trigger the body to rust?
The specter of corrosion looms giant within the minds of these considering altering the suspension of this explicit mannequin 12 months pickup. Whereas a elevate, in and of itself, doesn’t instantly instigate rust, it may exacerbate present vulnerabilities. Exposing beforehand shielded areas to the weather, mixed with the inevitable scratches and abrasions incurred in the course of the set up course of, can speed up the oxidation course of. Thorough inspection and preventative measures, corresponding to rust-inhibiting coatings, are paramount to preserving the structural integrity of the body. A proactive strategy can mitigate the danger and make sure the longevity of the automobile.
Query 2: Is it attainable to revert to the unique suspension if the elevate package is just not passable?
The trail of modification is just not all the time a one-way avenue, however retracing steps can show difficult. Reverting to the unique suspension is technically possible, however it requires cautious planning and meticulous execution. The unique elements have to be retained and saved correctly, and the reinstallation course of calls for the identical stage of precision because the preliminary modification. Moreover, the act of lifting the automobile could have launched unexpected put on or harm to surrounding elements, necessitating further repairs in the course of the reversion course of. Whereas attainable, returning to the inventory configuration is a posh enterprise, to not be taken calmly.
Query 3: How does altering the suspension impression the automobile’s habits in a collision?
The implications of a suspension modification on crash dynamics are a critical matter, demanding cautious consideration. Elevating the automobile alters its heart of gravity, doubtlessly affecting its stability and growing the danger of rollover in a collision. Moreover, the modified suspension elements could not behave in the identical method as the unique gear throughout impression, doubtlessly compromising the effectiveness of the automobile’s security methods. Whereas the total extent of those results is troublesome to quantify with out in depth testing, it’s crucial to acknowledge the potential dangers and drive accordingly.
Query 4: Does putting in such kits void the manufacturing facility guarantee?
The shadow of guarantee implications looms giant when considering any important automobile modification. Whereas a blanket assertion is inconceivable, it’s typically accepted that putting in a elevate package can certainly void parts of the manufacturing facility guarantee, notably these associated to the suspension, drivetrain, and steering methods. The extent of the voidance is dependent upon the precise phrases of the guarantee and the character of the modification. Consulting with a professional mechanic or the automobile producer is essential to understanding the potential penalties earlier than continuing with the set up.
Query 5: Can such kits enhance gas financial system?
The pursuit of improved gas effectivity is a standard aspiration, however anticipating it as a byproduct of is usually misplaced. In actuality, the other is way extra seemingly. The elevated experience peak, bigger tires, and altered aerodynamics related to a elevate package usually end in a lower in gas financial system. The added weight, elevated wind resistance, and altered gear ratios conspire to scale back the automobile’s effectivity. Whereas minor enhancements could also be attainable with cautious tire choice and driving habits, a big enhance in gas financial system is very unbelievable.
Query 6: Will this have an effect on insurance coverage premiums?
The monetary implications prolong past the preliminary value of the package and its set up. Modifying a automobile usually has a ripple impact on insurance coverage premiums. Insurance coverage firms assess danger based mostly on varied components, together with the automobile’s security report and the probability of accidents. A lifted automobile, with its altered dealing with traits and elevated potential for harm, could also be deemed a better danger, leading to elevated premiums. Contacting one’s insurance coverage supplier is essential to understanding the potential monetary impression earlier than continuing with the modification.
These queries function a stark reminder of the multifaceted nature of auto modification. It is essential to strategy it with data, deliberation, and a wholesome dose of warning. The end result ought to improve the automobile, however not on the expense of security, reliability, or monetary stability.
Subsequent, the article will delve into particular manufacturers and fashions, offering a comparative evaluation of their options, advantages, and potential drawbacks.
Important Directives for a ’99 Ranger
Tales from the storage, etched in grease and hardened classes, reveal truths about modifying a ’99 Ranger. These directives, gleaned from numerous tasks, stand as a testomony to planning, precision, and a wholesome respect for automotive engineering.
Tip 1: Seek the advice of the Oracle of Boards. Previous to wrenching, delve into the depths of on-line boards devoted to this explicit mannequin 12 months. These digital repositories maintain a wealth of collective data, revealing widespread pitfalls, efficient options, and invaluable insights from those that have walked this path earlier than. This collective knowledge serves as an important compass, guiding one via the complexities of the method.
Tip 2: Scrutinize the Sum of All Elements. Past the attract of an entire meeting, meticulously look at every particular person element for compatibility and high quality. A single substandard half can compromise the complete system, resulting in untimely put on, dealing with points, and doubtlessly harmful conditions. Respected manufacturers, identified for his or her engineering and sturdiness, are definitely worth the funding, making certain long-term reliability.
Tip 3: Invoke the Spirit of Measurement. Earlier than committing to any modification, measure, after which measure once more. Correct measurements are paramount for making certain correct fitment, avoiding clearance points, and sustaining appropriate suspension geometry. Neglecting this crucial step may end up in pricey errors and irritating setbacks. Precision is the cornerstone of a profitable challenge.
Tip 4: Heed the Warnings of Torque. The common-or-garden torque wrench is just not merely a device; it’s a guardian of mechanical integrity. Overtightening can strip threads and weaken elements, whereas undertightening can result in loosening and failure. Adhering to the producer’s specified torque values is important for making certain the secure and dependable operation of the modified suspension. Respect the torque specs; they aren’t mere options.
Tip 5: Embrace the Self-discipline of Documentation. Earlier than disassembling something, doc the unique configuration with pictures and detailed notes. This report serves as a worthwhile reference throughout reassembly, stopping confusion and making certain that every thing is returned to its correct place. Moreover, meticulously doc every step of the set up course of, noting any modifications or deviations from the directions. This documentation proves invaluable for future upkeep and troubleshooting.
Tip 6: Search the Steering of Skilled Palms. Whereas self-reliance is admirable, complicated modifications usually profit from the experience of a seasoned mechanic. Consulting with a professional skilled can present invaluable insights, determine potential issues, and be sure that the set up is carried out appropriately and safely. Don’t hesitate to hunt help when wanted; delight ought to by no means compromise security.
Tip 7: Respect the Finite Nature of Time. Enterprise is just not a race; it’s a journey. Dashing the method can result in errors and oversights, compromising the standard of the work and doubtlessly jeopardizing security. Allocate ample time for every step, permitting for unexpected delays and sudden challenges. Endurance and diligence are important for a profitable end result.
These directives, cast within the crucible of expertise, function a guiding gentle for these embarking on this endeavor. By embracing these rules, one can rework a ’99 Ranger right into a custom-made machine that’s each succesful and dependable.
The subsequent part transitions to a dialogue of potential long-term results, analyzing the impression of those modifications on the automobile’s total lifespan and worth.
The Finish of the Path for the 1999 Ford Ranger
The previous exploration of the modification on a 1999 Ford Ranger has illuminated a path fraught with each promise and peril. From the preliminary attract of enhanced functionality and aesthetics to the intricate concerns of suspension geometry, driveline angles, and set up complexity, this endeavor reveals itself as a much more nuanced enterprise than a easy bolt-on improve. The tales of triumph and tribulation shared by those that have traversed this terrain function a stark reminder of the necessity for meticulous planning, knowledgeable decision-making, and a wholesome respect for the forces at play.
Because the solar units on this explicit chapter, contemplate this: the choice to raise a 1999 Ford Ranger is just not merely about altering its experience peak; it’s about assuming a stewardship, a accountability for making certain its continued security, reliability, and longevity. The journey calls for vigilance, a dedication to ongoing upkeep, and a willingness to adapt to the unexpected challenges that lie forward. Solely then can the potential of the modification be totally realized, reworking a traditional pickup right into a testomony to ingenuity and craftsmanship. The path awaits; tread fastidiously.
